Floe Lake Trail is one of the most stunning hikes in Kootenay National Park, British Columbia, offering alpine meadows, breathtaking views of towering cliffs, and the pristine Floe Lake itself. This trail is part of the renowned Rockwall Trail, a multi-day hike, but Floe Lake can be done as a challenging day hike or an overnight trip.
Location
Floe Lake is located in Kootenay National Park, part of the Canadian Rockies in southeastern British Columbia, near the Alberta border.
- Coordinates: 50.9062° N, 116.0015° W
- Nearest Towns: Radium Hot Springs (45-minute drive) and Banff, Alberta (1.5-hour drive).
Getting There
To reach the trailhead, take Highway 93 (Banff-Windermere Parkway), which connects Radium Hot Springs and Banff. The Floe Lake Trailhead is located at Paint Pots parking lot, about 55 kilometers north of Radium Hot Springs or 70 kilometers south of Banff.
- Driving directions: Approximately 3 hours from Calgary and 1.5 hours from Banff.
- Parking: Free parking is available at the Paint Pots Trailhead parking lot, where the Floe Lake Trail begins.
Main Attractions
- Floe Lake: The main highlight is the stunning Floe Lake, a turquoise glacial lake nestled beneath the towering limestone cliffs of the Rockwall. Its serene beauty and reflective waters make it a popular destination for photographers and hikers.
- The Rockwall: As you approach the lake, you’ll be greeted by the Rockwall, a massive limestone wall that stretches for kilometers. It’s an iconic feature of the trail and a breathtaking backdrop to the lake.
- Wildflowers and Wildlife: The trail takes you through lush alpine meadows filled with wildflowers during the summer. Keep an eye out for wildlife like bears, deer, and marmots.
- Campground: There is a backcountry campground at Floe Lake, which provides a great option for those wishing to spend more time in the area.
Elevation
- Elevation of Floe Lake: 2,040 meters (6,693 feet) above sea level.
- Elevation gain: 1,073 meters (3,520 feet).
Difficulty Level
The Floe Lake Trail is considered moderate to difficult, with a long and steady climb, especially in the last few kilometers before reaching the lake. The trail is well-marked but includes steep sections, especially near the end.
- Trail difficulty: Moderate to difficult
- Hiking distance: 21 kilometers (13 miles) round trip
- Hiking time: 7–9 hours round trip
Gear to Bring
- Sturdy hiking boots: Essential for the rocky and sometimes steep terrain.
- Backpack with water: There are no water sources until you reach Floe Lake, so pack enough water or bring a water filtration system.
- Trekking poles: Useful for the steep sections, especially on the descent.
- Layered clothing: Weather can change rapidly in the mountains, so bring layers, including a waterproof jacket.
- Bear spray: This is bear country, so bear spray is highly recommended.
- Camping gear: If you plan to camp, be sure to bring appropriate gear for backcountry camping, including a tent, stove, and food storage containers to prevent attracting wildlife.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to hike to Floe Lake is from July to September. The trail is usually snow-free by July, and wildflowers bloom during the summer months. Fall offers cooler weather and beautiful autumn colors, but snow can return as early as September.
- Best season: Late summer and early fall
- Winter conditions: The trail is not recommended in winter due to snow and avalanche risk.
Associated Costs
- Park entry fee: As Floe Lake is located in Kootenay National Park, there is a park entry fee of approximately $10 CAD per adult per day.
- Backcountry camping permit: If you plan to camp at Floe Lake, a backcountry camping permit is required and can be purchased through the Parks Canada website or at visitor centers.
- Parking: Free
Challenges and Cautions
- Steep ascent: The last few kilometers of the trail are steep and can be quite exhausting, especially if you’re carrying overnight gear. Prepare for a challenging hike.
- Bear country: Kootenay National Park is home to both black bears and grizzly bears. Always carry bear spray and know how to use it, and make plenty of noise as you hike.
- Weather changes: The weather can change rapidly in the mountains, so be prepared for rain, wind, and colder temperatures, even in summer.
- Trail condition: The trail is well-maintained, but some sections can be muddy or slippery after rain.
Final Thoughts
The Floe Lake Trail is a rewarding adventure for those seeking a challenging hike with stunning alpine scenery. With its dramatic views of the Rockwall and the crystal-clear waters of Floe Lake, this hike offers some of the best views in Kootenay National Park. Whether you complete it as a day hike or opt to spend the night at the backcountry campground, Floe Lake is a must-visit for anyone exploring the Canadian Rockies.
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